Management of Incipient Presbyopia
Philippos Rahal, Clinical Optometrist While aging presbyopia occurs in a mild grade. It is a condition in which someone starts to get difficult to read or work in close distance. People use a lot of devices, looking at screens so they feel soon enough presbyopia in early stages. Usually this phenomena is called Dysfunctional Lens […]
Excessive Adjustment
Αndronikos Chrysanthopoulos, Optometrist | PhD Candidate, University of West Attica The text examines accommodation as an essential visual mechanism that enables the eye to adjust its refractive power and maintain clear vision at different distances. Accommodation is mainly triggered by retinal blur and works closely with convergence to support comfortable binocular vision, especially during near […]
Autoimmune Diseases and Ophthalmology
Μarianthi Cheiridou, Οptician – Optometrist Autoimmune diseases frequently involve the eye and may produce manifestations ranging from mild dry eye symptoms to severe inflammatory and vascular disorders that threaten vision. In some cases, ocular findings represent the first indication of an underlying systemic disease. Common ophthalmic manifestations include dry eye disease in Sjögren’s syndrome, uveitis […]
The Significance of History and Record During Eye Exam
Eye Exam History Eye exam history is very useful in the examination and evaluation of binocular vision.This way, we can arrange a customized examination. There are 3 questions that need to be answered: Does the patient have any issue? If so, what kind of issue? In which way does this affect the patient’s life? Is […]
LAG and LEAD of adaptation and their clinical significance
Αndronikos Chrysanthopoulos, Optometrist | PhD Candidate, University of West Attica SILMO Academy Bursary Awardee 2025. Scientific Associate – Optika Zamanos. Deputy Secretary Hellenic Academy of Optometry Accommodative lag refers to a reduced accommodative response relative to the required visual stimulus and is considered a normal finding during near vision, contributing to visual comfort. Lag values […]
Οphtalmic emergencies
Μarianthi Cheiridou, Οptician – Optometrist Ophthalmic emergencies require prompt recognition and appropriate initial care, as delayed management may lead to permanent visual impairment. First aid measures are essential in minimizing damage until specialized ophthalmic care is provided. This article outlines the basic principles of first aid in ophthalmology, focusing on the most common emergency conditions, […]
Approach to Myopia Management
Αndronikos Chrysanthopoulos, BSc, Msc. Οptician – Optometrist The article presents a thorough and structured examination of myopia, emphasizing its rapid rise as a global public health issue, especially in children and adolescents. It begins by highlighting epidemiological data that forecast a dramatic increase in the prevalence of myopia, with projections estimating that nearly half of […]
Computer vision syndrome / Digital eye strain
Are digital screens affecting your vision? Turns out, they could be. Digital eye strain, also known as Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS), refers to a group of vision-related issues that can pop up from using digital devices for a long period of time. Symptoms of Computer Vision Syndrome • Dry eyes• Headaches• Blurred vision• Eyestrain• Neck […]
Nutrition and Eye Health: Food as Medicine
Μarianthi Cheiridou, Οptician – Optometrist Nutrition plays a critical role not only in overall health but also in the maintenance and prevention of eye disorders. The eye, as a metabolically active and sensitive organ, requires specific micronutrients to support visual function and protect against degenerative and inflammatory conditions. Key nutrients essential for ocular health include […]
Diagnostic tests accessing Dry Eye condition
Written by Philippos Rahal, Οptician – Optrometrist Dry eye condition is quite often in our days. Actually, it has a lot to do with the modern way of life because It’s a multi factor condition. So, we are going to make a list of the tests, assessing dry eye. According to TFOS DEWS II there […]